Trina vs JA Solar vs LONGi Panel Comparison Calculator

Enter your roof area, target kWp, budget, climate, and peak sun hours — get a 3-way side-by-side: panels needed, temperature-adjusted production, 25-yr yield, LCOE, and winner badges for hot climate, small roof, max efficiency, and best value.

kWp
$
hrs/day
3-way side-by-side comparison
Recommendation
LONGi Hi-MO 9 maximizes production from your roof — 24.3% efficiency and 670W panels deliver 10,325 kWh/yr from 15 panels.
Best Efficiency: LONGi (24.3%)Best Value: TrinaHot Climate: LONGi (-0.26%/°C)Small Roof: LONGi (670W)
MetricTrina Vertex N JA Solar Deep Blue LONGi Hi-MO 9 Winner
Panel efficiency23.8%23.5%24.3%
Panel wattage590W625W670W
Temp coefficient (35°C rise)-0.3%/°C-0.31%/°C-0.26%/°C
Effective hot-climate eff.13.3%12.7%15.2%
Panels needed171615
Actual kWp delivered10.03 kWp10.00 kWp10.05 kWp
Roof area needed42.1 m²42.6 m²41.4 m²
Fits on your roof?No (need 42 m²)No (need 43 m²)No (need 41 m²)
Cost per watt (mid)$2-2.3/W$1.95-2.25/W$2.3-2.6/W
Total panel cost (mid)$21,565$21,000$24,623
Within budget?Over budgetOver budgetOver budget
Annual production (temp-adj)9,206 kWh8,842 kWh10,325 kWh
25-yr yield (with degradation)NaN kWhNaN kWhNaN kWh
LCOE ($/kWh)$NaN/kWh$NaN/kWh$NaN/kWh
Warranty25 yr25 yr25 yr
Link copied to clipboard

How to Use This Calculator

Enter your roof area and target system size

Start with your available roof area (in m² or sqft) and your target system size in kWp. The calculator determines how many panels from each brand are needed, whether they fit on your roof, and flags if a brand's panel count exceeds your available space. LONGi Hi-MO 9 at 670W per panel requires the fewest panels to hit any given kWp target — a critical advantage on small roofs.

Set your climate type

This is the most technical — and most commonly ignored — input. All solar panels lose efficiency as temperature rises, but at different rates (temperature coefficient). LONGi Hi-MO 9 has a -0.26%/°C coefficient — the lowest of the three. In hot climates where cell temperatures reach 45°C above STC conditions, LONGi's panels outperform their spec sheet more than Trina (-0.30%/°C) or JA Solar (-0.31%/°C). In cold climates, this difference is negligible.

Enter peak sun hours and budget

Peak sun hours (PSH) drive the annual production estimate. Use 4.0-5.0 for most temperate climates, 5.0-6.5 for desert or tropical regions. The budget check tells you which brands are within your panel cost envelope — helping narrow your choice without running down dead ends.

The Formula

Panels Needed = ⌈Target kWp × 1000 ÷ Panel Wattage⌉ Actual kWp = Panels × Wattage ÷ 1000 Panel Area (m²) = Wattage ÷ (1000 W/m² × Efficiency) Temp-Adjusted Efficiency = Rated Efficiency + (Temp Coefficient × ΔT) Annual Production = kWp × PSH × 365 × (Temp-Adj Eff ÷ Rated Eff) 25-yr Yield = ∑(Annual kWh × (1 − Degradation)^year) LCOE ($/kWh) = Panel Cost ÷ 25-yr Yield

The temperature coefficient formula is where this calculator adds real insight. At 35°C above STC (typical hot day): Trina loses 35 × 0.30% = 10.5% output, JA loses 35 × 0.31% = 10.85%, and LONGi loses only 35 × 0.26% = 9.1%. LONGi's 1.4% advantage over JA translates to ~1.4% more annual production in hot climates — meaningful over 25 years on a 10 kWp system.

Example

Carlos — 10 kWp, hot climate (Arizona), 40 m² roof

Carlos has a 40 m² south-facing roof in Arizona with 5.5 peak sun hours. He wants 10 kWp and is prioritizing maximum production in the desert heat.

Roof area40 m²
Target kWp10 kWp
ClimateHot (45°C rise above STC)
Peak sun hours5.5 hrs/day

3-way result

Trina Vertex N: panels / annual17 panels / 19,308 kWh
JA Solar Deep Blue: panels / annual16 panels / 19,270 kWh
LONGi Hi-MO 9: panels / annual15 panels / 19,800 kWh
Winner — hot climateLONGi Hi-MO 9 (+492 kWh/yr over JA)

In Arizona's heat, LONGi's -0.26%/°C temperature coefficient delivers 492 more kWh per year than JA Solar and 492 more than Trina. Over 25 years this adds ~10,500 extra kWh — worth ~$1,575 at $0.15/kWh. LONGi also needs only 15 panels vs Trina's 17, freeing 5 m² of roof for future expansion.

FAQ

All three are Tier 1 manufacturers with excellent quality control. The winner depends on your situation: LONGi Hi-MO 9 wins for hot climates (lowest temp coefficient), small roofs (highest wattage per panel), and maximum efficiency (24.3%). JA Solar Deep Blue typically wins on value — lowest LCOE at similar performance to Trina. Trina Vertex N-type is the established mainstream choice — widely available, good installer support network, and competitive pricing. For most moderate-climate installations, JA or Trina will be within 2-5% of LONGi's performance at lower cost.
Temperature coefficient (Pmax) measures how much panel output drops per degree Celsius above 25°C (standard test conditions). A panel rated at 600W with -0.31%/°C loses 0.31% output for every degree above 25°C. On a hot summer day with cell temperatures at 60°C (35°C above STC), JA Solar loses 10.85% output → delivers 535W instead of 600W. LONGi at -0.26%/°C delivers 545W in the same conditions. The lower the coefficient (closer to zero), the better the panel performs in heat. This is why LONGi Hi-MO 9 is the preferred panel for hot climates like Arizona, Queensland, and the Middle East.
Yes. Trina Vertex N-type, JA Solar Deep Blue 4.0, and LONGi Hi-MO 9 all offer 25-year product (workmanship) warranties and 25-year linear power performance warranties. Performance guarantees typically specify no less than 87.4-90% of rated output at year 25, depending on the model. All three brands are Tier 1 Bloomberg NEF rated, indicating strong bankability and low failure risk. Verify the specific warranty terms for the exact model you purchase, as sub-models within each product line may vary.
LONGi Hi-MO 9 costs $2.30-2.60/W vs $1.95-2.30/W for Trina and JA. The premium is worth it in specific scenarios: (1) Hot climates where the -0.26%/°C coefficient delivers meaningful extra kWh — pays back within 8-12 years in desert climates. (2) Small roofs where the 670W panel wattage means fewer panels to hit your kWp target, and every m² matters. (3) Maximum efficiency installations where 24.3% efficiency maximizes output from limited area. In moderate climates with adequate roof space and a tight budget, Trina or JA deliver 95%+ of LONGi's performance at 10-15% lower cost.
LCOE (Levelized Cost of Energy) for panels = panel purchase cost ÷ total kWh generated over the panel's life. A lower LCOE means cheaper electricity per kWh over the panel's lifetime. It accounts for both upfront cost and long-term degradation. For example: $10,000 panels generating 250,000 kWh over 25 years = $0.04/kWh LCOE. This lets you compare panels with different costs and efficiencies on a common $/kWh basis. Note: the calculator's LCOE covers panel cost only — full system LCOE including inverter, installation, and maintenance will be higher (typically $0.06-0.12/kWh for residential).

Related Calculators

Embed This Calculator

Free to embed on your website. Just copy this code:

<iframe src="https://solarsizecalculator.com/trina-vs-ja-solar-vs-longi-calculator"
  width="100%" height="800" frameborder="0"
  title="Trina vs JA Solar vs LONGi Panel Comparison Calculator"></iframe>